How to Play Conquian Rules and Gameplay Instructions (2023)

How to Play Conquian Rules and Gameplay Instructions (1)

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Also called Coon Can, Conquian is arummy-style card game.Popular games scholar and historian David Parlettcalls it as an ancestor to all rummy games played in modern times and a sort of proto-gin rummy.

Furthermore, it has a two-handed variant — Colonel.

Coon Can is a fascinating game for 2 or more players, which has Mexican heritage. To play Conquian well, you need to pay rapt attention and have a good memory.

Apart from that, the game requires a standard pack of 52 cards with all the 10s, 9s, and eights removed, and 40 cards left in total in the deck. In this guide, we’ll discuss Coon can card game rules and how to play.

Conquian Rules and Gameplay Instructions

In Conquian, the objective is to meld nine cards into sequences or sets. A set contains 3–4 cards that have the same rank, while a sequence consists of 3 or more cards in order belonging to the same suit.

Bear in mind that the seven and jack are in sequence, whereas the ace is always low.

How to Deal

2 or more people can play a game of Conquian using a 40-card pack containing cards, which are ranked A 2 3 4 5 6 7 J Q K.

Stacked face-down on the table, these cards are the ones left after all the 10s, 9s, and eights have been removed.

In Coon Can, you aim to be the first player to eliminate the cards, in addition to the last one drawn. The number of cards shown in total has to add up to 9.

Each player receives 9 cards from the dealer. Then he/she strives to win the game bymelding10 cards in total. You could be melded by pairing (a minimum of 3 or 4 of a kind) or using a straight flush sequence.

Bear in mind that 3–10 cards form the sequence A 2 3 4 5 6 7 J Q K A. So, 6 7 J and A 2 3 are valid sequences.

How to Play

In the next step after the deal, the dealer will turn up the top card from the remaining ones in the deck to start the discard pile. Then, the non-dealer can take the first card.

However, he has to make use of it immediately (with a minimum of 2 hand-cards) to create a meld.

If the non-dealer rejects the card, the dealer can pick it up and make use of it for his meld. s

If none of 2 player wants the first card, the non-dealer will take the first card from the draw pile and have the option to make use of it immediately for melding or discarding it.

He may not put this card in his hand. If one of the 2 players uses it to make a valid meld, he has to get rid of one card from his hand.

Then, the other player could pick this card or take another from the pile.

Thus, whichever of them turns from the pile has the first choice of this card turned and has to either meld it, use to extend one of his other melds, or pass.

If the 2 players pass, the second person will turn it down and make the next draw. Other card games to check out;

Melding and Refusal

A player has the option to “borrow” cards from their existing melds for creating new ones, once he ensures those consequently depleted aren’t reduced to less than valid 3-card melds.

After melding, the player’s discard is given to his opponent, who then has the option to meld or decline it and draw next.

Let’s now look at refusal. If a player rejects a faced card that can legally be included in one of his/her existing melds, he/she must meld it if the opposing player wishes.

This way, it’s possible at times to force a player into a situation that they can’t escape from, thereby drawing attention to the Conquian strategy of the play.

If neither has come out when the last available card has been rejected, the game ends in a draw with the stake carried forward.

How to Win

In this game, winning a hand impliesmelding10 cards. Thus, on the last play, the winner has to make use of the drawn card in his meld.

Play could be extended over many hands by aiming to reach a specified total number of points. Points that are still in the losing player’s hand are given to the winner.

Additionally, cards 2–7 carry their face value; Jacks, Queens, or Kings 10 points, and Aces 15.

Variations of Conquian

Here are different versions of the rules of this game to note as you learn how to play Conquian:

  • Card removal isn’t allowed
  • The dealer may distribute 9 cards to each player, and the participants will attempt to meld 10
  • The Jacks, Queens, and Kings could be eliminated in place of eights, nines, and tens
  • Three players can partake in this game, with 8 cards dealt, and they’ll attempt to meld 9
  • 4 players can play with 7 cards being dealt and try to meld 8
  • Trading can take place before the first draw after the players have checked their initial hand. Each player will pick a card from their hand and passes it to the next person at the table in a clockwise manner. Players reach an agreement among themselves as regards the number of trades allowed in the game.

How to Play Coo-Can

This is a variation of the game that’s popularly played in Carrigtwohill, Cork, Ireland.

In this version of Conquian, 2 full decks consisting of 104 cards are used to play. 2–6 players can participate in the game.

At the beginning of this game, the dealer gives ten cards each to players, except he deals to himself first. In that case, he’ll receive eleven cards, passing one card at a time to all players in a clockwise manner.

The game starts when the dealer gets rid of a card face-up, and then, the next player has 2 options: picking either the top card of the deck or taking the top card of the discard pile.

The game goes on in clockwise order, and if, during play, all deck cards have been picked, the discard pile will be mixed and positioned as the deck.

The objective of Coo-Can is to be the player that melds all cards first.

Melding of cards can occur in a set of 4. Also, you can create a single card meld.

The 4-card set can be created using 4 cards of the same value, such as 4 Kings, or 4 cards in a straight flush, such as six, seven, eight, nine of Diamonds. Aces are always low.

You can also use single card melds by adding to a previous meld. For instance, you can place another King on an existing meld of Kings, or continue a straight flush by a single card.

The rules also allow melding a set of 4 cards onto an existing meld. You have to meld your set of 4 cards during the game before you are allowed to meld a single card.

A player can only make a meld in his turn, and he has to discard a card to the discard pile if he melds.

Since melds can be created as a set of 4, or as a single card, a player has to declare when he has 4, or 1, cards left.

If a player is holding one remaining card in his hand, they can’t draw from the discard pile, only from the deck. This variation is typically played for low stakes.

A Brief History of Conquian

Gin Rummy has been well-cited as Conquian’s forerunner. According to game historian R. F. Foster, Conquian seems to have started near the Rio Grande Valley, on the Texas-Mexico border around the 1860s.

The historian believes that the name had its roots in the Spanish “con quién” or “with whom”.

But David Parlett argues that several Rummy-type games have Chinese origins, and he also believes that Conquian is an Americanized variant of Kon Khin, a Chinese game.

Parlett also added that Chinese immigrants in the Mexican-Texan territory probably blended their Kon Khin with the Hispanic game Chinchón to bring about Conquian.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I play Conquianonline?

Yes. There Conquian apps you can download online to your smartphone and play with friends. Conquian-Classic is a good example for Android users. There are also free online simulators to play.

What’s Colonel?

It’s a Coon-Can variation for 2 players. People traditionally used a single, 40-card, and Spanish-suited pack to play it. However, you can also use a French pack either without the eight, nine, and ten or without the courts.

To master how to play Conquian, you need to practice consistently with friends, who are better than you. You can enjoy this game offline or online with family and friends.

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FAQs

How do u play Conquian? ›

The object of the game is to meld your cards in two sets or sequences a set is three or four cards

How many cards do you need to play Conquian? ›

A total of forty cards are needed to play the game, Conquian. Out of the forty-card deck, there should be Aces up to 7s and Kings to Jacks.

What is Conquian in English? ›

"Conquian" comes to us from Mexican Spanish, but the word is ultimately derived from the Spanish "¿con quién?" meaning "with whom?"

Can 4 people play Conquian? ›

Four players can play with seven cards dealt and attempt to meld eight. Players may "borrow" from opponents melds, providing they leave at least three cards on that meld. Trading can happen after the players have reviewed their initial hands, but before the first draw.

How do you play card game? ›

How to play Spades - YouTube

What is the Mexican card game called? ›

Conquian Card Game

Conquian or Mexican Rummy is the inspiration for the Western version of Rummy that you may be more accustomed to, with similar rules and game play.

How many cards are in Concan? ›

Ok I know it as 51 or concan(?) as it is called in arabic. -You have two regular decks of cards including the jokers. -You have 11 or 10 cards and you collect sets, three or four of a kind and straights. -You draw a card from the draw pile or take the top card of the discard pile.

Do Arabs play cards? ›

Although gambling is prohibited in many parts of the region, social card games with friends and family are relatively present. It's estimated that in fact, Arabs have started playing card games more than 700 years ago.

How do you play Mexican Poker? ›

Mexican Poker is similar to 5-card stud and is played with a standard deck 'stripped' to 41 cards. The 8's, 9's and 10's are removed, the Joker remains. To receive a hand, each player posts a collection when required. The cards are dealt clockwise, beginning to the left of the dealer button.

How many cards do you get in con quien? ›

In Conquian, the 10s, 9s, and 8s are removed to form a 40-card deck. Kings are high and Aces low. The objective of Conquian is to be the first to meld 11 cards. For more Rummy type games, check out our guides for Gin and Canasta.

How many people play Baraja? ›

Brisca
OriginSpain
Typetrick taking
Players4 or 6
Skillstactics, memory
Related games
7 more rows

How many cards are in a Spanish deck? ›

The Spanish deck of cards has four suits and contains 40 or 48 cards, depending on the game. They are used in Spain, some areas of Italy and France, Latin America, and some former imperial colonies. The four suits are copas (Cups), oros (Coins), bastos (Clubs), and espadas (Swords). The cards are numbered from 1 to 9.

What cards do you take out in Conquian? ›

Variations
  • The Jacks, Queens and Kings may be removed instead of 8s, 9s and 10s.
  • No cards are removed.
  • Each player may be dealt nine cards and attempt to meld ten.
  • Three players can play this game with eight cards being dealt and attempt to meld nine.

How do you play the card game 51? ›

The aim of this game, which is played with a standard international pack, is to collect a hand of five cards of the same suit, which then scores the total value of the cards counting pictures as 10 and aces as 11. Different versions of it are played in China and Japan.

Which game also goes by Conquian kun kan and Colonel? ›

rummy. …described under such names as cooncan, khun khan, and colonel. The following rules are typical but are subject to local variations because players tend to incorporate into their game features they have encountered in other games of the same type.

What are the 4 types of cards? ›

Today's 52-card deck preserves the four original French suits of centuries ago: clubs (♣), diamonds (♦), hearts (♥), and spades (♠).

What is a bomb in 13? ›

A four of a kind and a double sequence of three cards are called bombs. Bombs can beat a single 2. A double sequence of four cards can beat a pair of 2s and a double sequence of five cards can beat three 2s. If a player has four 2s or a sequence of 3 to Ace, they immediately win the game.

How do you play 7s? ›

Sevens is a card game where players one by one lay their cards in suit order, and then numerical order starting with the 7. As the 7 is the starting point for all 4 suits, players can either go in ascending or descending orders when making their moves with the ultimate goal of getting rid of all your cards first.

How many Loteria playing cards are there? ›

The traditional Lotería card deck is composed of a set of 54 different cards, each with a different picture.

How do you play Cinco Loco? ›

How to play Cinco Linko - YouTube

How do you play Balut dice? ›

Players try to guess before gameplay how many Baluts will be made during the game; correctly guessing the total number can earn a prize. On a turn, player may roll the dice up to three times. After a roll, player may take one or more dice out of play to save their result and then roll the remaining dice.

How do you play Trex? ›

Trex or trix

Players try to get rid of their cards as soon as they can by playing them to a layout, which begins with the jacks, and continues upwards in each suit to the ace and downwards to the two. The dealer begins and play continues counter-clockwise. Players must play one card if they can.

How do you play the Mexican dice game? ›

How To Play Mexico (Dice Game) - YouTube

How do you play Mexican Sweat card game? ›

The first player flips cards, one at a time, until he has a better hand than that, and then leads a round of betting. Continue to go around, with each player successively either beating the previous hand or folding, and then betting. Nowadays, we often play a variant of Mexican Sweat at the end of the night.

Does 5 of kind beat a royal flush? ›

When playing with wild cards, five of a kind becomes the highest type of hand, beating a royal flush. Between fives of a kind, the higher beats the lower, five aces being highest of all.

Can you spread ace king queen in Tonk? ›

No, you are not allowed to spread Ace, King, Queen in Tonk. Players can sometimes count King as 13, Queen as 12, and Jack as 12.

What game is the national card game of England? ›

whist, trick-taking card game developed in England. The English national card game has passed through many phases of development, being first recorded as trump (1529), then ruff, ruff and honours, whisk and swabbers, whisk, and finally whist in the 18th century.

What are the basic rules of canasta? ›

Canasta Rules
  • Your goal is to beat your opponent by scoring more points. ...
  • Each player starts with 15 cards in hand. ...
  • Both players take turns in drawing one card from the stock, and discarding one card on the discard pile (in that order). ...
  • After drawing a card, a player may meld cards if (s)he wants to.

Are Spanish playing cards different? ›

In Spain, the baraja española (the Spanish deck) ignores almost all these standards – it's a 40 card set which misses out some of the numbers and has completely different suits. Just like (what we think of as) a regular pack of playing cards, the Spanish deck uses four distinct suits – coins, cups, swords and clubs.

Can you play briscola with 3 players? ›

Briscola may be played by two, three, four or six players. There is a special version Briscola Chiamata for five players, which is strongly recommended.

How many cards do you play in brisca? ›

The Deal: Dealer gives each player three cards, one at a time in order to his right (counter-clockwise), instead of to the left as in most other games. In the three-player version, a four (of any suit) is removed from the pack, thus playing with only 39 cards.

What are Spanish cards called? ›

The Spanish Deck, otherwise known as the Baraja Española, consists of 48 cards divided into 4 suits (palos). The suits are Cups/Hearts (Copas), Coins/Diamonds (Oros), Clubs (Bastos) and Swords/Spades (Espadas). These cards, or naipes, are numbered from Ace (As) to 7, then 10 to 12.

What is the name of Spanish card? ›

In Spanish, the card is known as tarjeta de identidad de extranjero (TIE). It contains your information, name and surname, the period of validity, and a unique number, known as the Foreigner Identity Number.

What are Italian cards called? ›

The values on the cards range numerically from one through seven, plus three face cards in each suit: Knave (Fante in Italian), Knight (Cavallo in Italian), and King (Re in Italian). A Knave is a lone human figure standing. The Knight is a human figure riding a horse.
...
The cards.
Cards, by rankPoint value
Jack (Fante)2
4 more rows

How do you play Phase 10 with regular cards? ›

How to Play Phase 10 : Card Games - YouTube

How do you play solitaire with Spanish cards? ›

Spanish Patience Solitaire - How to Play - YouTube

How do you play level 32 on Rummy? ›

How to play Rummy - YouTube

How do you play the card game 15? ›

Two players take turns choosing a card. Once the card is chosen, it is inaccessible to the other player. The winner is the first player who collects exactly three cards that add up to exactly fifteen. Classroom hints: First play some exhibition games.

How do you play the card game 14? ›

High 14 - A Trick Taking Rook Card Game for 3-6 Players - YouTube

How do you play Mexican Poker? ›

Mexican Poker is similar to 5-card stud and is played with a standard deck 'stripped' to 41 cards. The 8's, 9's and 10's are removed, the Joker remains. To receive a hand, each player posts a collection when required. The cards are dealt clockwise, beginning to the left of the dealer button.

How many cards are in Concan? ›

Ok I know it as 51 or concan(?) as it is called in arabic. -You have two regular decks of cards including the jokers. -You have 11 or 10 cards and you collect sets, three or four of a kind and straights. -You draw a card from the draw pile or take the top card of the discard pile.

Do Arabs play cards? ›

Although gambling is prohibited in many parts of the region, social card games with friends and family are relatively present. It's estimated that in fact, Arabs have started playing card games more than 700 years ago.

How do you play solitaire with Spanish cards? ›

Spanish Patience Solitaire - How to Play - YouTube

How do you play the Mexican dice game? ›

How To Play Mexico (Dice Game) - YouTube

How do you play Mexican Sweat card game? ›

The first player flips cards, one at a time, until he has a better hand than that, and then leads a round of betting. Continue to go around, with each player successively either beating the previous hand or folding, and then betting. Nowadays, we often play a variant of Mexican Sweat at the end of the night.

Does 5 of kind beat a royal flush? ›

When playing with wild cards, five of a kind becomes the highest type of hand, beating a royal flush. Between fives of a kind, the higher beats the lower, five aces being highest of all.

How do you play the card game 51? ›

The aim of this game, which is played with a standard international pack, is to collect a hand of five cards of the same suit, which then scores the total value of the cards counting pictures as 10 and aces as 11. Different versions of it are played in China and Japan.

How do you play Balut dice? ›

Players try to guess before gameplay how many Baluts will be made during the game; correctly guessing the total number can earn a prize. On a turn, player may roll the dice up to three times. After a roll, player may take one or more dice out of play to save their result and then roll the remaining dice.

What is Concan card game? ›

Conquian is a two-player rummy type game and is played with standard playing cards. In Conquian, the 10s, 9s, and 8s are removed to form a 40-card deck. Kings are high and Aces low. The objective of Conquian is to be the first to meld 11 cards.

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